๕๑. พระมหาธาตุเจดีย์ สุโขทัย
พระมหาธาตุเจดีย์ สุโขทัย อยู่ในวัดมหาธาตุ อยู่ติดกับบริเวณวิหารหลวง และมีฐานพระศรีศากยมุนีอยู่เบื้องหน้า องค์พระมหาธาตุก่อด้วยศิลาแลงและอิฐ ฐานเป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยมกว้างด้านละ ๒๐ เมตร มีรูปพระสาวกปูนปั้นเดินประนมมือประดับอยู่โดยรอบ มีบันไดขึ้นจากฐานถึงบัลลังก์บน เหนือบัลลังก์ก่อเป็นบัวคว่ำบัวหงาย ส่วนที่กล่าวมานี้ทำด้วยศิลาแลง ถัดจากบัวหงายทำเป็นท้องไม้ย่อมุม มุมละห้าเหลี่ยม สูงขึ้นไปจนถึงยอดนั้นๆ เป็นพุ่มข้าวบิณฑ์หรือทรงดอกบัวตูม ที่ฐานบัวตูมมีซุ้มพระทั้ง ๔ ทิศ ภายในประดิษฐานพระพุทธรูปยืน ๓ ด้าน
51. The Main Chedi of Wat Maha That, Sukhothai
The main chedi of Wat Maha That, Sukhothai Province is located in Wat Maha That, joining the wihan luang or grand hall.
A staircase leads from the terrace to the upper part of the central tower and the throne. Above the throne are decorations in the forms of lotuses which are made of laterite. The central part is a brick tower standing on top of a stacked set of pedestals, plinths, throne, and basements, which are all made from laterite. Around the base of the lotus bud tower, there are individual niches housing standing Buddha images in Sukhothai and U-thong styles.
51. 수코타이 왓 마하 탓의 주요 쩨디
수코타이 지방 왓 마하 탓의 주요 쩨디는 위한 루앙 혹은 대회랑에 연결된 왓 마하 탓에 위치합니다. 쩨디 앞에는 프라 시 사까야 무니(Phra Sri Sakya Muni)의 받침대이 서 있습니다. 주요 쩨디 혹은 사리탑은 벽돌과 라테라이트로 만들었습니다. 약 20미터 길이의 사각 받침대의 각 면은 손바닥을 마주하고 걷고 있는 부처상인 스투코 모티브로 장식되었습니다.
계단은 테라스에서 중앙 타워 상부와 왕좌로 이어집니다. 왕좌 위에는 라테라이트로 만든 연꽃 형상으로 꾸며져 있습니다. 중앙부에는 모두 라테라이트로 만든 받침대 굽도리, 왕좌, 기단이 쌓여있고, 그 위에 벽돌탑이 서 있습니다. 상단부는 하단부와 구별되는데, 각 모서리에서 들어오는 모양과 작은 연꽃 봉우리로 꾸며져 있고, 점점 가늘어지는 첨탑이 위에 서 있습니다. 첨탑은 위로 뻡어 라테라이트로 만든 비대칭 팔각형 연꽃 꽃잎 모양으로 조각되었습니다. 연꽃 봉오리 탑의 기단 주변에 서 있는 부처상을 모시는 각각의 공간이 있습니다. 무앙보란의 왓 마하 탓의 주요 쩨디는 실제 크기에서 3/4로 축소되어 제작되었습니다.
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