๕๗. เจดีย์เจ็ดยอด เชียงใหม่
เจดีย์เจ็ดยอดอยู่ที่วัดโพธารามมหาวิหาร หรือเรียกกันทั่วไปว่าวัดเจ็ดยอด อำเภอเมือง จังหวัดเชียงใหม่
ตามประวัติกล่าวว่า สร้างในสมัยพระเจ้าติโลกราช กษัตริย์ล้านนา โดยโปรดเกล้าฯให้หมื่นด้ามพร้าคด (ดำ) ไปจำลองแบบมาจากพุทธคยา ประเทศอินเดีย เมื่อ พ.ศ. ๑๙๙๘ และในปี พ.ศ. ๒๐๒๐ พระเจ้าติโลกราชโปรดเกล้าฯ ให้มีการสังคายนาพระไตรปิฎกขึ้นที่วัดนี้ และนับเป็นการสังคายนาพระไตรปิฎกครั้งที่ ๘ ของโลก
57. Chedi Chet Yod, the Seven-Spired Pagoda, Chiang Mai
Chedi Chet Yod is situated at Wat Photaram Mahawihan, a monastery known as Wat Chedi Chet Yod, in Chiang Mai. The main body of the chedi is a cave-like rectangular hall. On the roof stand five chedi towers on square bases which are all modeled after the great tower at Bodh Gaya. Two other round-shaped chedi stands on bases decorated with stucco motifs. The monument was initially built in the time of King Tilokarat, the King of Lanna in 1455 A.D.
57. 清迈七顶塔
清迈七顶塔为清迈府的塔,位于古代清迈之市中心
57. 치앙마이 일곱 개 첨탑 파고다 쩨디 쳇 욧
쩨디 쳇 욧은 치앙마이 지방의 왓 쩨디 쳇 욧으로 알려진 왓 포타람 마하위한(Wat Photaram Mahawihan)에 위치합니다. 쩨디(사리탑)의 주요 건축물은 폭 10미터와 깊이 22미터의 동굴 모양의 정사각형 홀입니다. 앞쪽 정문은 동쪽을 바라보고 있는 쐐기돌 아치입니다. 동굴 내부에는 부처님이 앉아 있습니다. 벽 사이의 간격은 복도 지붕까지 가려진 통로로 이어집니다. 지붕에는 사각형 기단에 다섯 개의 쩨디 탑이 서 있는데 이는 인도의 보디 가야(Bodhi Gaya)에 큰 첨탑을 본떴습니다. 가장 큰 사리탑은 중앙에 서 있고 작은 사리납은 모서리에 서 있습니다. 둥근 모양의 쩨디 두 개는 스투코 디자인으로 장식되어 있는 기단위에 서 있고, 라테라이트로 만들었습니다.
유적과 관련된 역사에서 란나 제국의 티로카랏 왕정 시기(기원후 1442년-1487년)에 처음 건축되었다고 나와 있습니다. 그는 기원후 1455년에 인도 보디 가야의 사리탑을 복제해오도록 관료 무엔 담 프라 곳(Muen Dam Phra Khot, 댐 Dam)을 파견했습니다. 바닥 벽에 있는 천상의 형태로 꾸며진 스투코 디자인과 문틀에 장식된 장식에서 심미적 아름다움을 느껴볼 수 있습니다. 이 위한은 오늘날까지 존재하는 고대 란나의 진정한 문화적 유물입니다.
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